vol. 81, no. 2

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AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION OF NORTHERN CALIFORNIA


LUnew


WHAT'S INSIDE.


3 California Legislation:


Reforming Money Bail


4 Legal Updates


7 Meet a Man Who's Been


an ACLU Member for


THE ACLU FIGHTS BACK


AGAINST DANGEROUS PLAN TO


SWIFTLY EXPAND BORDER PATROL


By Leslie Fulbright


ee Trump has repeatedly vowed to expand his deportation force


and take the "handcuffs off' of the officers that patrol the border. Part of


the plan includes hiring an additional 5,000 Customs and Border Protection


officers. This is cause for alarm.


Apart from the fact that these new officers aren't licensed


peace officers and don't receive comparable training, it's


impossible to hire that many people without relaxing the


training requirements. And the standards are already pretty


low based on the abuses we've seen.


Even with current training, CBP officers are not held to


the standards of professional police practices. The agency


has a troubling and extensively documented history of hu-


man rights abuses at the border, as well as a lack of account-


ability that results in high rates of sexual assault, excessive


force, and racial profiling.


Imagine bringing on thousands more people, and hiring


them quickly in an attempt to fulfill a campaign promise


to deport every undocumented person. When you rapidly


expand a law enforcement force-with increasing numbers


of heavily armed, poorly trained agents who believe they


answer to no one-civil rights violations will undoubtedly


escalate.


The ACLU has long been representing victims of CBP


abuse. Our most recent work is on behalf of two teenage


sisters who were sexually assaulted by a CBP officer in July


of last year.


CONTINUED ON PAGE 5


LEGISLATIVE UPDATES: PROTECTING IMMIGRANT and


MUSLIM COMMUNITIES, REFORMING MONEY BAIL


By Natasha Minsker


he ACLU Center for Advocacy and Policy is our voice on California legislation.


The staff review every bill, help amend and fix hundreds, and advance priority


reforms. In the current context, that means resisting the Trump administration's


policies, advancing proactive reforms, and engaging communities.


Protecting California's Immigrant and


Muslim Communities


On Monday, April 3, the same day that nearly 400


ACLU members and supporters descended on the state


Capitol for the ACLU of California's annual Confer-


ence and Lobby Day, the state Senate approved two


key bills that will honor everyone's common humanity,


dignity, and fundamental rights.


SB 54, the California Values Act, will curtail the use


of state and local resources to fuel mass deportations that


separate families. The bill would also keep schools, hospitals,


and courthouses safe and accessible to all Californians.


CONTINUED ON PAGE Z


LEGISLATIVE UPDATES continuep From pace 1:


PROTECTING IMMIGRANT and MUSLIM COMMUNITIES, REFORMING MONEY BAIL


With the state's unique population, the stakes are


high as the federal government implements its new


immigration enforcement guidelines, which put mil-


lions of Californians at risk of deportation. SB 54


will prevent the entanglement of aggressive federal


deportation agents and local police and sheriffs-an


entanglement the Trump administration is banking


on to carry out its reckless and inhumane mass de-


portation plans. It was exciting for so many ACLU


members to watch the Senate approve the bill. It is


now being considered by the Assembly.


From the airports to the statehouse, Californians


have shown that they fully reject the federal govern-


ment's assault on our civil liberties and core values.


That was apparent on April 3, when the Senate also


approved SB 31, the California Religious Freedom


Act. The bill, a proactive measure to ensure the fed-


eral government never uses California's state and local


governments to create a Muslim registry, is now in


the Assembly.


On the campaign trail, then-candidate Trump


repeatedly proposed a Muslim registry. Although


he has not followed through with this threat yet,


he continues to spread fear by demonizing and


scapegoating the Muslim community. California


must make sure that the Trump Administration never


uses our state and local resources to spread fear and


intolerance, or to single people out based on religion,


ACLUnews


Pale PUSLICAITQIN Ol finlle


Mer CAN Ci Vik BIB ERIE Saini


OF NORTHERN CALIFORNIA


Membership ($35 and up) includes a


subscription to the ACLU News.


For membership information call


(415) 621-2493 or visit www.aclunc.org


ADDRESS CHANGES: GIVING @ACLUNC.ORG


CHAIR


EXEC URIVE BIRECTOR


EDITOR-IN-CHIEF


MANAGING EDITOR


DESIGNER


PROOFREADER


Magan Pritam Ray


Abdi Soltani


Candice Francis


Gigi Harney


Jessie Seyfer


39 Drumm Street, San Francisco, CA 94111


(415) 621-2493 | EDITOR@ACLUNC.ORG


Bm]


race, or national origin. The passage of both bills is a


step in the right direction to protect our core values


and the inalienable rights everyone is born with.


Reforming California's Money Bail


System


That same day, ACLU members and supporters also


rallied and lobbied on behalf of important legislation


that will make justice a reality for every Californian,


not just people who can afford it. Every year, Cali-


fornias money bail system keeps thousands of people


in jail before they get their day in court-all because


they cannot afford to post bail and buy their free-


dom. This costly, unfair, and ineffective system fuels


poverty and racial disparities in the criminal justice


system. AB 42 (Bonta) and SB 10 (Hertzberg) are


identical measures that will protect the wellbeing and


safety of communities.


Specifically, the bills will reduce the number of


people locked up because they are unable to pay to


get out of jail while their cases move forward. The


bills also prioritize services to help people make their


court appearances. The reforms proposed under the


bills build upon common-sense solutions adopted by


other local and state governments that have signifi-


cantly reduced their use of commercial bail. The bills


draw upon best practices and lessons learned from


places like Kentucky, New Jersey, and Santa Clara


ACLU of California Conference and Lobby Day


keynote speaker Rashad Robinson, Executive


Director of Color of Change.


AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION OF NORTHERN CALIFORNIA


PROM BY SUNCY ANTONOPROULOS


County in California to adopt reforms specifically


tailored for the state.


Both bills passed their first hurdle and were ap-


proved by the Public Safety Committees. A floor vote


on the bills was expected at press time.


While these bills have not yet made it to the fin-


ish line, we at the ACLU remain fully committed to


continuing the fight. We firmly believe that, today


and always, the single most powerful thing we can


do is to believe that change and progress are not only


possible, but inevitable-and that we the people hold


the power to create that change. Our Conference and


Lobby Day was just the beginning.


Support at Conference and Lobby Day


"We must stop linking wealth to liberty. A person'


ability to post bail is not an indication of their guilt,


innocence, danger to the public, or flight risk. Its


time to restore fairness and add greater public safety


to our system by individually assessing the person's


ability to be safely released from custody pretrial.


We must safely reform our money bail system now."


-Assemblymember Rob Bonta (D-Oakland)


`T believe in the American justice system, and


I believe the law should treat everyone the same.


The present money bail system lets the rich go free


but forces the poor to stay in jail before a court


determines guilt or innocence. Thats not right,


and that's not fair. It's time to take money out


of the bail equation and determine if people


should be incarcerated pretrial based on the


size of their risk, not the size of their wallet."


-State Senator Bob Hertzberg (D-Van Nuys)


"Im proud to be a card-carrying member of


the ACLU since 1989-keep up your efforts."


-California Assembly Speaker Anthony


Rendon (D-Paramont)


"The California Legislature is committed to


protecting the civil rights and liberties of all


those who call the Golden State home regard-


less of race, ethnicity, who you love, or who


you worship.We will never surrender the very


values that make California and our nation


great no matter who sits in the White House.


-Senate President Pro Tempore Kevin de Leen


(D-Los Angeles) @


BAIL REFORM HIGHLIGHTED AT THE ACLU OF


CALIFORNIA'S CONFERENCE and LOBBY DAY:


MELODIE HENDERSON'S STORY


educing incarceration is a top nationwide priority of the ACLU. The Eighth Amendment prohibits


By Natasha Minsker


the federal government from imposing excessive bail, but that promise isn't being met. Eleven years


ago, Melodie Henderson, a part-time student and San Diego resident, was arrested. Her bail was set at


$50,000-before the judge ever laid eyes on her.


At the time, she was working while also


taking care of her grandmother, who was


undergoing chemotherapy, and her 6-year-


old sister. Her grandparents, who were on a


fixed monthly income, faced the decision to


either go into debt to get Melodie released


as her case moved forward or let her sit


inp jalle lose snch job anc ticita ier teaser tn


custody. They decided to go through a bail


bondsman to get Melodie out of custody, but


that required making a down payment and


monthly payments to the bail bondsman,


with interest.


Although Melodie was able to work while


out on bail, her income was not enough


to cover her monthly bail payments and


rising interest. Her case was resolved-


she completed community service and a


period of probation. But her debt to the bail


company continued. For a period, Melodie


and her grandparents were unable to make


their monthly payments to the bail company


and she was eventually sent to collections.


She tried to make bail payments a priority,


but that meant that other bills went unpaid.


At 22 years old, her life seemed to be falling apart.


Melodie faced continuing financial challenges, saw


net cheats muiieds anc


was falling into a deep


depression. Years later,


she was finally able to


pay, ot iver bail debr,


reenroll in college, and


eventually open up her


own business.


Now 32 years old, a


small business owner,


mother and caretaker of


her two younger sisters,


Po


Melodie Henderson speaking at the ACLU of California's


Conference and Lobby Day. Looking on, left to right:


Yannina Casillas (Council on American-Islamic


Relations], Ronald Coleman (California Immigrant


Policy Center}, and Natasha Minsker (ACLU of


California's Center for Advocacy and Policy}.


she is still dealing with credit issues. The thought


SILL FROM A VIDEO BY JOEL WANIEIK


"CALIFORNIA'S CASH BAIL SYSTEM


ALLOWS THOSE WITH MONEY TO


CONFRONT THEIR CRIMINAL CHARGES


Wire OUT lp CUB IODY, ey WIR TUS GIF


Tislelis Wellin. Wale PIG siLiei IS. 1s


YOURE POOR, YOU EE STAY IN JAIL:


TO MAKE MATTERS EVEN WORSE,


BAIL AMOUNTS ARE


APPROXIMATELY 35% HIGHER


FOR AFRICAN AMERICAN MEN


AND 19% HIGHER FOR HISPANIC


MEN, COMPARED TO THE BAIL


AMOUNTS FOR WHITE MEN."


-ASSEMBLYMEMBER


REGGIE JONES oar


remembers having seen many mothers and


young women like herself, unable to make


bail. She knew everything they were about


to lose-if they had not already.


The road for Melodie was long and difficult.


Her story could have been much different


of what could have happened to her had her if she wasn't expected to buy due process. She hopes


grandparents not been able to help her still haunts California lawmakers will see her story and understand


Melodie to this day. During her court hearings, she that Californias current money bail system doesn't


oe Ee = Se z and SS eee as


AGLI NEWS = SUMMER 20 ] 7


promote justice ard


public safety, but rather


injustice and harm to


the people, families, and


communities ensnared


by this system. @


Natasha Minsker is the


Dinccton Oj ie AG e)


of Californias Center


for Advocacy and Policy.


PaO BY EMeIRY JONES


Democracy in action. A rally at the steps of California's Capitol building on April 3.


By Bethany Woolman


SANTA CLARA COUNTY


V. TRUMP


SUIT CHALLENGING TRUMP'S EXECUTIVE


ORDER ON SANCTUARY CITIES


This March, the ACLU of Northern California filed a


motion to intervene in a lawsuit challenging President


Trump's threat to withhold federal funding from so-


called "sanctuary cities." The ACLU represented the


YWCA Silicon Valley, a local nonprofit that depends


on federal funding to deliver critically important ser-


vices. Siding with Santa Clara County, San Francisco,


and groups like the ACLU and the YWCA, U.S. Dis-


trict Court Judge William Orrick issued a nationwide


preliminary injunction blocking the executive order


in April. "The President's attempt to exercise uncon-


stitutional powers posed a profound danger to our


democracy," said William Freeman, a senior staff at-


torney with the ACLU of Northern California. "Our


local governments will not be coerced into becoming


agents of federal immigration enforcement."


MINTON V. DIGNITY HEALTH


SUIT TO PROTECT TRANSGENDER


PATIENTS' RIGHT TO MEDICAL CARE


This April, the ACLU of California filed a lawsuit


against a taxpayer-funded hospital network associ-


ated with the Catholic Church for denying care to a


transgender patient. ACLU client Evan Minton is a


transgender man who was scheduled to receive a hys-


terectomy at Mercy San Juan Medical Center, a hospi-


tal in the Dignity Health chain. Two days prior to the


appointment, a nurse called to discuss the surgery and


Minton mentioned that he is transgender. The next


day, the hospital canceled the procedure. "Hospitals


exist to provide care," said Elizabeth Gill, senior staff


attorney at the ACLU of Northern California. "Can-


celling a medical procedure because of a patient's gen-


der identity is unacceptable, and it violates California's


Unruh Civil Rights Act."


LEAGUE OF WOMEN VOTERS OF


CALIFORNIA V. KELLY


LAWSUIT TO PROTECT CALIFORNIANS'


VOTING RIGHTS


In May, the ACLU filed a federal lawsuit against


Californias Department of Motor Vehicles


(DMV) for its failure to offer federally mandated


voter registration opportunities to millions of


Californians. The lawsuit seeks to force the DMV


to comply with federal law that requires states to


LEGAL UPDATES


Evan Minton, whose medical procedure was


canceled after he told a nurse at Dignity Health


he was transgender.


incorporate voter registration into DMV forms.


"Registering to vote should be simple and acces-


sible," said Michael Risher, a senior staff attorney


with the ACLU of Northern California. "The


freedom to vote is the most critical component of


our nation's democracy."


SOCIAL MEDIA MONITORING


SOFTWARE


ADVOCACY AGAINST DISCRIMINATORY and


UNCONSTITUTIONAL SURVEILLANCE


This March, Facebook and Instagram updated their


policies to prohibit the use of company data for sur-


veillance. This broad shift in policy came after the


ACLU of California publicized findings from a mas-


sive Public Records Act request which revealed that law


enforcement across California had acquired powerful


social media monitoring software with the capacity to


target activists. "We are now pushing these companies


to establish robust systems to ensure these policies are


enforced," said Matt Cagle, a technology and civil


liberties policy attorney with the ACLU of Northern


California.


PHOTO BY JOANNE KIM


ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE


While environmental devastation affects all Califor-


nians, it doesn't affect everyone equally. Communities


of color are often the hardest hit, and the agriculture-


rich Central Valley faces especially harsh challenges.


The ACLU of Northern California is working to ad-


dress these inequities because we believe everyone has


a right to clean water to drink and clean air to breathe.


1,2,3 TCP TOXICITY IN WATER


ADVOCACY BEFORE THE STATE WATER


BOARD


Millions of homes across the state are connected to


water sources contaminated with a cancer-causing


chemical called 1,2,3-Trichloropropane (TCP).


1,2,3-TCP leached out of pesticides and into Cali-


fornia groundwater decades ago and still lingers.


It can have serious health consequences when con-


sumed over a lifetime. This April, the ACLU of


California sent a letter to the State Water Resources


Control Board and testified at the Board's hearing


on adoption of a statewide regulation to protect the


public from this contaminant. "No one should have


to turn on their tap and wonder if the water is safe to


drink," said Kena Cador, Equal Justice Works Fellow,


sponsored by Apple Inc. and O'Melveny and Myers, at


the ACLU of Northern California.


PESTICIDES NEAR SCHOOLS


LETTER TO DEPARTMENT OF PESTICIDE


REGULATIONS


In December, the ACLU of California sent a letter to


the California Department of Pesticide Regulations


(DPR) on behalf of a Central Valley coalition for pesti-


cide reform, Coalition Advocating for Pesticide Safety


(CAPS), requesting improvements to proposed policies


on the use of pesticides near schools. Pesticide exposure


is linked to childhood health harms, and Latino stu-


dents are nearly twice as likely as white students to at-


tend a school near the heaviest pesticide use. In March,


DPR released new and improved draft regulations that


included many ACLU recommendations. "Schools can


no longer opt out of receiving notification of pesticide


use, and the new regulations include a host of other


protections," said Abre' Conner, a staff attorney with


the ACLU of Northern California. "Young minds


should be filled with knowledge, not chemicals." @


Bethany Woolman is a Communications Strategist at


the ACLU of Northern California.


ANTI-IMMIGRANT POLICIES: OUR RESPONSE


[0x00B0 response to the current administration's anti-immigration policies, the ACLU has been hard at work. We're


creating a rapid response network, filing lawsuits challenging unconstitutional orders, and teaching people in


targeted communities about their constitutional rights. Here are some of the specific ways we're fighting back.


IN NORTHERN CALIFORNIA


Rapid Response to Raids: We're working with part-


ners throughout the state to build a rapid response


legal network that will provide referrals to people ar-


rested in immigration raids, and regional triage centers


to respond to raids in communities. We want this net-


work to protect immigrants throughout the state, in-


cluding hard-to-reach rural communities, small towns,


and unincorporated areas. We will work with partner


organizations, community leaders, and volunteers to


achieve this goal.


The Muslim Ban: When the administration issued


the unconstitutional and discriminatory Muslim ban,


we filed a lawsuit on behalf of three students from the


affected countries and Jewish Family and Community


Services East Bay (JFCS-EB), an organization serving


refugees, challenging its establishment and enforcement.


Then, along with 50 other ACLU affiliates, we filed a


Freedom of Information Act request to expose how


`Trump officials were interpreting and executing the ban.


We're demanding government documents about the on-


the-ground implementation of the executive order.


Sanctuary Cities: On behalf of the YWCA of Silicon


Valley, we argued in favor of a preliminary injunction


that prevents the federal government from implement-


ing the executive order that would deny funds to so-


called "sanctuary cities." A U.S. district judge recently


issued that injunction nationwide.


Know Your Rights Trainings: Since Trump's inau-


guration, weve also hosted approximately 40 Civic


Education in Action webinars and events and Know


Your Rights trainings. These offer legal advice and


representation to immigrant and Muslim communi-


ties who may be targeted by federal policy, law en-


forcement actions, and discrimination. Collectively,


thousands have participated.


Visit WWW.ACLUNC.ORG for


local details, and WWW.ACLU.ORG


for info on our nationwide work.


ON THE NATIONAL STAGE


The Muslim Ban: On May 8, Omar Jadwat, director of


the ACLU's Immigrants' Rights Project, argued before


the full Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals. "President


Trump's Muslim ban violates a fundamentally important


constitutional principle-that our government cannot


condemn, denigrate, and disfavor a religion and its


adherents," Jadwat said. "The courts have been correct to


enforce the Constitution by blocking the ban. We now


await the Fourth Circuit's ruling in this case."


Travel warning over immigration law: The ACLU


issued a "travel alert" on May 9, informing anyone


planning to travel to Texas in the near future to


anticipate the possible violation of their constitutional


rights when stopped by law enforcement. The alert


comes amid the passing of a Texas law known as


SB4. The law gives a green light to police officers in


the state to investigate a person's immigration status


during a routine traffic stop, leading to widespread


racial profiling. @


THE ACLU FIGHTS BACK AGAINST DANGEROUS PLAN TO


SWIFTLY EXPAND BORDER PATROL conrTINUED FROM PAGE 1


The teens were traveling to the United States after


fleeing Guatemala in search of a more peaceful life.


After crossing the border in Texas, they walked for


several hours before they realized they were lost. Out


of desperation, they flagged down a car with two CBP


officers and asked for help.


The teens, then 19 and 17, were taken to a field of-


fice and placed in a holding cell. Once there, they were


taken by a federal officer into a closet-like room one at


a time, told to remove all of their clothes, and sexually


assaulted.


"The officer took me into what seemed like a closet.


The room had no windows or furniture and had food


in it,' one of the sisters told us after the incident. "It


seemed like a pantry which made me wonder why he


brought me here."


The teens reported the abuse shortly after it oc-


curred to another officer who found them crying.


An investigation was launched by the Department of


Homeland Security's Inspector General. The sisters


were interviewed and asked to draw a depiction of the


closet where the assault occurred. But to date, federal


authorities have not pursued criminal charges against


the officer nor is it clear whether the officer has faced


WHEN YOU RAPIDLY EXPAND A


POLICE FORCE OF HEAVILY ARMED,


POORLY TRAINED AGENTS WHO


BELIEVE THEY ANSWER TO NO ONE,


CIVIL RIGHTS VIOLATIONS WILL


UNDOUBTEDLY ESCAEAlIE


any disciplinary actions for the assaults.


The sisters, who asked not to be identified for fear


of retaliation, came forward because they were scared


this would happen to others and want to make sure


the officer doesn't continue the abuse. They said they


thought they were coming to a country where human


rights were protected. They never imagined that they


would be assaulted.


"We can't tolerate these abuses of power, and these


officers who think they can commit sexual assault with


impunity, said ACLU of Northern California staff


attorney Angelica Salceda, who filed administrative


claims on behalf of each sister. "CBP has repeatedly


ACLU NEWS -~ SUMMER 2017


refused to own up to its actions and doesn't reveal if


officers are disciplined."


The Federal Tort Claims Act (FTCA) allows people


to sue the federal government and seek monetary dam-


ages. Filing an administrative FTCA claim is the first


step in this process.


Justice has yet to be served for many of the victims


of abuse at the hands of Customs and Border Protec-


tion. Adding thousands more officers who are not ad-


equately vetted will mean even more people will be at


risk of these types of rights violations.


CBP's resistance to basic 21st century police reforms


has produced rampant abuses. This agency has had


problems before and Trump's anti-immigration poli-


cies will make this worse. Left unchecked, these offi-


cers continue to threaten our safety and freedom. The


must be held to higher standards. :


The sisters, who were referred to the ACLU by an


immigrants rights advocate, are living in Fresno with


their mother.


Leslie Fulbright is a Communications Strategist at


the ACLU of Northern California.


S


. IN MEMORIAM: BOARD ELECTION NOTICE


DARLENE ANN NICGORSKI p he ACLU-NC Board of Directors, in accordance with changes adopted in the bylaws in 2003 (Article VI,


NATIONAL SANCTUARY LEADER Section 3 and Article VI, Section 4), have an election schedule as follows:


Nominations for the Board of Directors will now be submitted by the September Board meeting; candidates


arlene Ann Nicgorski, a former nun who


and ballots will appear in the Fall issue of the ACLU News; elected board members will begin their three-year


i Iteri r :


was convicted of she tering Salvadoran nee ence


and Guatemalan refugees in a landmark trial, As provided by the revised ACLU-NC bylaws, the ACLU-NC membership is entitled to elect its Board of Direc-


died in Pomona, Calif. on Feb. 28 at the age tors directly. The nominating committee is now seeking suggestions from the membership to fill at-large positions


of 73. on the Board.


"She lived her life to the fullest, filled with


ACLU members may participate in the nominating process in two ways:


compassion for others and speaking out against


injustice wherever and whenever it appeared," said 1. They may send suggestions for the nominating committee's consideration prior to the September Board


her spouse Chris Blackburn. meeting (Sept. 14, 2017)-submitting suggestions as early as possible is much appreciated. Address


HRC N@LE OG Nother (c) {hn Leno suggestions to: Nominating Committee, ACLU-NC, 39 Drumm Street, San Francisco, CA 94111.


Nicgorski's courage and passionate commitment to Include your nominee's qualifications and how the nominee may be reached.


social justice with the Earl Warren Civil Liberties 2. They may submit a petition of nomination with the signatures of 15 current ACLU-NC members. Peti-


Award in 1986. tions of nomination, which should also include the nominee's qualifications, must be submitted to the


Throughout her life, she spoke out on refugee Board of Directors by Oct. 4, 2017 (20 days after the September board meeting). Current ACLU mem-


and immigration issues and declared over and over bers are those who have renewed their membership during the last 12 months. Only current members are


again, "no human being is illegal!" Just weeks be- eligible to submit nominations, sign petitions of nomination, and vote. No member may sign more than


fore she died, she was at a demonstration at the one such petition.


Ontario California International Airport challeng- ACLU members will select Board members from the slate of candidates nominated by petition and by the


ing President Irump's immigration ban.


Y nominating committee. The ballot will appear in the Fall issue of the ACLU News. @


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6 Pel CAN iV IB ERIIES UNION OF NORV FERN CALISORNI


| THANK YOU to all of our members, whether this ts your 1st year or your 7th! |


DR. JOHN KERNER: CARD-CARRYING


ACLU MEMBER FOR SEVEN DECADES


Why did you become an ACLU


member in 1940?


I was going to school at UC Berkeley, and the group


I associated with there was beginning to talk about


free speech and so it got me interested in the ACLU.


It continued through the McCarthy era, but probably


the time that I was most involved was when I was a


medical student in 1941. At the time, all the Japanese


were being put in internment camps, and I had in


my class, four or five Japanese, and they were being


taken out of the medical school class even though we


needed doctors. I thought that was outrageous be-


cause these kids were citizens, and one had been in


school with me in high school and college and med


school. I protested.


Can you tell me about the issues


that led you to change your last


name?


This was related to my time in the army. My name was


Kapstein. And I'm sure that I got the worst job that a


doctor could get in the army because of my assumed


religion. Even though I was qualified for different and


better positions, nobody ever gave me the positions.


So I changed my name so that when my kids grew up,


Interview by Jessie Seyfer


1) John Kerner has been an ACLU member for 77 years. But


that's just one of the astounding achievements the 98-year-old


Bay Area resident has under his belt, and a passion for service and justice


underpins them all. Kerner served as a combat medic in World War II,


and later became the chief of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive


Sciences at the University of California-San Francisco's Mount Zion hos-


pital, delivering an estimated 2,000 babies over his career. In 2007, the


government of France awarded him the Legion of Honor in recognition


of his WWII service. He recently attended a post-election ACLU house


party. The ACLU of Northern California recently talked with Kerner:


they wouldn't be prejudged by their name. I grew up


in San Francisco, and I didn't remember experiencing


any anti-Semitism, but at one point my family moved


to Boston ... and that was the first time in my life I


was ever disparaged for being a Jew. That was probably


one of the things to get me interested in the ACLU to


begin with.


| WAS A MEDICAL STUDENT


IN 1941. AT THE TIME, ALL


THE JAPANESE WERE BEING


PUT IN INTERNMENT CAMPS,


AND | HAD IN MY CLASS,


FOUR OR FIVE JAPANESE,


AND THEY WERE BEING


TAKEN OUT CF THE


MEDICAL SCHOOL CLASS


EVEN THOUGH WE NEEDED


DOCTORS | TROUGH] TAT


WAS OUTRAGEOUS.


pei ONS Ce Nien


ACLU NEWS - SUMMER 2017


As an obstetrics and gynecology


specialist, what do you think about


the attacks on women's health that


are happening right now?


One of the things that the Republicans want to do is


make abortion illegal. When I started in California it


was illegal, and the ACLU has been helpful in that


fight. It's just absurd that the government is ruling on


personal life decisions about what to do with women's


own bodies.


Why has your support for the ACLU


never wavered through the years? |


Well I have been a member for a long time. Sometimes


my financial support for it has varied according to the


times. But I just think it's so important. I have always


recommended it. It's maybe even more important now


than it's been before. @


Jessie Seyfer is a guest writer with the ACLU of


Northern California.


LETTER FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR


here are a lot of words that could well sum up my state of mind


these days. Anger. Outrage. Incredulity. But there's one that I don't


express often enough: gratitude.


Gratitude for the long-term supporters of the


ACLU, many of whom who have been with us for


years and even decades.


Gratitude for the new supporters and volunteers


who have joined us the last several months to provide


the additional support and resources we need for the


fights ahead.


Gratitude for the clients and others directly in the


crosshairs of the Trump administration's policies who


have the courage to speak up for justice.


Gratitude for our many community partners who do


their part providing direct legal services and organizing


the most-impacted communities.


I am also grateful for the years of struggle that


preceded us, providing the foundation of our rights


today. I am grateful for the Constitution and its pro-


visions for the separation of powers. I am grateful for


the First Amendment and its full-throated protec-


tion of the freedom of religion and the separation of


church and state.


And these days I am most grateful for the Fourteenth


Amendment, secured as part of the struggle to abolish


slavery, which provides for equal protection and due


process, and which makes clear that these rights are


provided to all people, and not just to citizens.


For almost a century, working alongside many other


organizations and courageous individuals, the ACLU


itself has been part of the struggles to make these


principles meaningful in our lives. Your support of the


ACLU today enables our efforts at the national level


as well as here in California. Your generosity allows us


to resist the policies that trample on our rights, and


to advance positive reforms for civil liberties wherever


possible, especially here in California.


PROV BY JASON DOIY


MNCLU oy Norinern Calitiornic


Executive Director Abdi Soltani.


We have a lot of work to do. And for your support


and participation in this struggle for our democracy,


I hope you hear just that-gratitude.


je


Abdi Soltani


Executive Director of the ACLU of Northern California


ACLU-NC Organizer Raquel Ortega.


PHOTO BY EMERY JONES"


WHAT YOU CAN DO


e have work to do here in California. Join the ACLU of


Northern California in supporting that work by signing


up to volunteer. There are a range of opportunities available,


from phone banking or canvassing your local farmers' market to


volunteering your professional skills or joining a local chapter.


Find out more and sign up at www.aclunc.org/volunteer.


GET THE LATEST ACLU UPDATES ON SOCIAL MEDIA


pound FB.COM/ACLU.NORCAL Mf @ACLU_NORCAL


K Je @ACLU_NORCAL


DX] Subscribe to our email list ACLUNC.ORG/EMAIL


AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES U


ea


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